Apa maksud syiqaq dalam undang-undang keluarga Islam?

Syiqaq ialah perselisihan yang berpanjangan dan serius antara suami isteri sehingga sukar hidup bersama, dan ia istilah yang digunakan dalam an-Nisa' 4:35. Ayat itu bermula: "Dan jika kamu bimbang akan berlaku syiqaq antara keduanya, maka lantiklah seorang hakam daripada keluarga lelaki dan seorang hakam daripada keluarga perempuan." Di Malaysia, apabila mahkamah mendapati berlaku syiqaq yang berterusan, ia boleh melantik hakam mengikut enakmen negeri. Syiqaq berbeza daripada nusyuz: nusyuz biasanya merujuk kepada pihak tertentu yang ingkar, manakala syiqaq ialah konflik dua hala yang tidak jelas siapa punca. Penyelesaiannya bermula dengan sulh dan hakam. Lihat Nusyuz & konflik dan Talak & cerai .

Soal Jawab › Konflik & penyelesaian

🕊️ Konflik & penyelesaian · #48

What does shiqaq mean in Islamic family law?

Shiqaq is a prolonged and serious dispute between husband and wife that makes living together difficult, and it is the term used in an-Nisa' 4:35.
The verse begins: "And if you fear a breach (shiqaq) between the two, then appoint an arbiter (hakam) from his family and an arbiter from her family." In Malaysia, when the court finds that shiqaq is continuing, it can appoint arbiters (hakam) under the state enactment. Shiqaq differs from nushuz: nushuz usually refers to one particular party who is defiant, whereas shiqaq is a two-way conflict where it is unclear who is the cause. The resolution begins with sulh and hakam. See Nushuz & conflict and Talaq & divorce.

Sumber

Surah an-Nisa' 4:35State Islamic Family Law Enactment (hakam provisions)

← PreviousMy spouse is so jealous that they control all my movements. Is that normal?Next →Should I agree to sulh (mediation) or reconciliation if my husband has abused me?

Soalan berkaitan

What does a wife's nushuz mean in Islam?A wife's nushuz means a wife departing from the obedience owed to her husband in what is right (ma'ruf) without a Shariah-valid reason…Is it true that Islam allows a husband to hit his wife? What does an-Nisa' 4:34 really mean?No — Islam does not allow a husband to injure, hurt or abuse his wife; verse 4:34 is set within limits that…We always argue about money. How do we resolve it according to Islam?First make clear who is responsible for what: family maintenance is obligatory on the husband, while the wife's property and income ar…What is the Conciliatory Committee (Jawatankuasa Pendamai) in a divorce application?The Conciliatory Committee is a committee appointed by the court to try to reconcile husband and wife when one of the p…Why does Islam stress reconciliation so much before divorce?Because marriage is a mithaqan ghaliza (a firm covenant) and divorce has a major effect on the couple, the ch…Must a wife obey her husband in everything?No — a wife's obedience to her husband is obligatory only in what is right (ma'ruf: good and reasonable), not in sin or…

Jawapan ini rujukan umum, bukan fatwa. Untuk keadaan anda, rujuk pejabat agama, peguam syarie atau Mahkamah Syariah negeri.

Comments or feedback

Dibaca oleh pentadbir MYPolygyny dan tidak diterbitkan. Jangan sertakan maklumat peribadi yang sensitif. Notis privasi.

About Us · Ask · Site Map · Privacy · Editorial policy · Updated: 5 Oct 2026 · Disclaimer