Suami ceraikan saya di rumah, bukan di mahkamah. Sah ke talak itu?

Dari sudut syarak talak di luar mahkamah boleh jatuh, tetapi di Malaysia ia satu kesalahan jika tidak dilaporkan dan mesti disahkan mahkamah. Lafaz talak yang jelas oleh suami yang waras dan tidak dipaksa adalah sah menurut hukum syarak walaupun tanpa saksi. Namun undang-undang keluarga Islam mewajibkan perceraian dibuat melalui mahkamah. Melafazkan talak di luar mahkamah tanpa kebenaran adalah kesalahan (Akta 303, s.124 bagi Wilayah Persekutuan; peruntukan serupa dalam enakmen negeri) yang boleh dikenakan denda atau penjara. Kedua-dua pihak hendaklah melaporkannya ke mahkamah syariah dalam tempoh yang ditetapkan supaya talak disabitkan dan didaftarkan. Tanpa pengesahan, status idah, nafkah dan perkahwinan semula menjadi kabur. Lihat undang-undang negeri .

Soal Jawab › Perceraian, idah & rujuk

🚪 Perceraian, idah & rujuk · #3

My husband divorced me at home, not in court. Is the talaq valid?

From the Shariah point of view, a talaq outside court can take effect, but in Malaysia it is an offence if not reported and it must be confirmed by the court.
Clear words of talaq by a husband who is sane and not coerced are valid under Shariah law even without witnesses. However, Islamic family law requires divorce to be done through the court. Pronouncing talaq outside court without permission is an offence (Act 303, s.124 for the Federal Territories; similar provisions in state enactments) punishable by a fine or imprisonment.
Both parties must report it to the Syariah Court within the set period so that the talaq is confirmed and registered. Without confirmation, the status of the ʿiddah, maintenance and remarriage becomes unclear. See state laws.

Sumber

Act 303, s.124Act 303, s.47State enactments

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Soalan berkaitan

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Jawapan ini rujukan umum, bukan fatwa. Untuk keadaan anda, rujuk pejabat agama, peguam syarie atau Mahkamah Syariah negeri.

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