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📜 Akad nikah · #17

Is a marriage contract by video call or online valid?

This is a contemporary matter of difference; many Shafi'i scholars require the wali, the groom and the witnesses to be physically present in one sitting, so a contract by video is not accepted by most religious affairs offices in Malaysia.
Some contemporary scholars permit it if all parties can be seen and heard live without doubt. The safe solution is for a wali or groom who is far away to appoint a representative who attends in person. During the pandemic, some states granted specific relaxations under guidelines. Always consult your state Islamic Religious Department before planning. See Marriage contract.

Sumber

Sunan Abu Dawud 2085 (sahih)
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Soalan berkaitan

Is a secret (siri) or unregistered marriage valid?A marriage that meets its pillars and conditions (including a wali and two witnesses) may be valid in fiqh, but not registering it…Can the marriage contract be held at home, or must it be in a mosque?Yes, it can — the place is not a condition of a valid contract; a marriage is valid at home, in a hall or in a mosque as long as its pillars and conditions are complete. The pillars of marri…Must the bride be present at the marriage contract?It is not required as a pillar; the contract takes place between the wali and the groom before two witnesses. The bride is not a par…Can the bride's father or brother be a witness to the marriage?In general, family members may be witnesses as long as they meet the conditions for witnesses, except a person who is acting as…When should the walimah be held, before or after the contract?The walimah is held after the marriage contract; the timing is broad, either right after the contract or after the couple have been together. Scholars …Is a marriage without a wali valid?According to the Shafi'i, Maliki and Hanbali schools, a marriage without a wali is invalid. The Prophet ﷺ said: "There is no marriage except with …
Jawapan ini rujukan umum, bukan fatwa. Untuk keadaan anda, rujuk pejabat agama, peguam syarie atau Mahkamah Syariah negeri.

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