Apa itu nikah misyar dan adakah ia sah?

Nikah misyar ialah perkahwinan yang cukup rukun dan syarat, tetapi isteri secara rela melepaskan sebahagian haknya seperti nafkah tempat tinggal atau giliran malam. Sebahagian ulama kontemporari menganggapnya sah kerana rukun nikah lengkap, walaupun tidak digalakkan. Ulama lain mengkritiknya kerana boleh menjejaskan hak wanita dan kestabilan keluarga, dan isteri berhak menuntut semula hak yang dilepaskan. Di Malaysia, sebarang perkahwinan mesti berdaftar dan mengikut prosedur, termasuk kebenaran poligami jika berkenaan. Ini bukan jalan pintas untuk perkahwinan rahsia. Lihat Nikah siri, misyar & urfi .

Soal Jawab › Akad nikah

📜 Akad nikah · #40

What is nikah misyar and is it valid?

A misyar marriage is a marriage that fulfils its pillars and conditions, but the wife willingly gives up some of her rights such as maintenance for housing or her nightly turn.
Some contemporary scholars consider it valid because the pillars of marriage are complete, although it is not encouraged. Other scholars criticise it because it can undermine women's rights and family stability, and the wife is entitled to reclaim the rights she gave up. In Malaysia, every marriage must be registered and follow the procedure, including polygyny permission where relevant. This is not a shortcut to a secret marriage. See Nikah siri, misyar & urfi.

Sumber

Surah an-Nisa' 4:4Surah an-Nisa' 4:19

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Soalan berkaitan

Is nikah siri or an unregistered marriage valid?A nikah that meets the pillars and conditions (including a wali and two witnesses) may be valid in fiqh, but not registering it…What is the ruling on nikah mut'ah (contract marriage)?Nikah mut'ah, a marriage with a fixed term, is forbidden and void according to all four Sunni schools…Is the marriage sermon (khutbah nikah) obligatory before the akad?The khutbah nikah is sunnah, not a pillar; the akad is valid without it. The Prophet ﷺ taught the khutbah al-hajah, which begins wi…Must the bride be present at the akad nikah?Not obligatory in terms of the pillars; the akad takes place between the wali and the groom before two witnesses. The bride is not a par…Is a nikah valid with the intention of divorcing after a certain period?If no period is mentioned in the akad, the majority of scholars hold that the akad is legally valid, but the intention to deceive one's spouse…What is nikah syighar?Nikah syighar is the exchange of daughters or sisters in place of mahr: "I marry my daughter to you on con…

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