Bolehkah berpoligami di Turki atau Tunisia?

Tidak — kedua-dua negara mengharamkan poligami sebagai jenayah. Di Tunisia (CSP 1956 perkara 18), lelaki yang berkahwin sebelum perkahwinan terdahulunya dibubarkan boleh dipenjara satu tahun dan/atau didenda, dan wanita yang dengan sengaja mengahwininya dikenakan hukuman sama. Di Turki, Kod Sivil 4721 menjadikan perkahwinan batal mutlak jika salah seorang sudah berkahwin (perkara 145(1)), dan Kanun Keseksaan 5237 perkara 230 menghukum penjara 6 bulan hingga 2 tahun. Akad imam (imam nikahı) di Turki tiada kesan undang-undang; isteri seperti itu tiada hak nafkah, harta sepencarian atau pusaka. Bagi rakyat Malaysia: akad poligami di sana adalah jenayah dan tidak sah — jangan sekali-kali. Lihat Timur Tengah .

Soal Jawab › Serantau & Timur Tengah

🧭 Serantau & Timur Tengah · #41

Can one practise polygyny in Turkey or Tunisia?

No — both countries make polygyny a crime. In Tunisia (CSP 1956 article 18), a man who marries before his previous marriage is dissolved can be imprisoned for one year and/or fined, and a woman who knowingly marries him faces the same penalty. In Turkey, the Civil Code 4721 makes a marriage absolutely void if either party is already married (article 145(1)), and the Penal Code 5237 article 230 punishes it with imprisonment of 6 months to 2 years. An imam's contract (imam nikahı) in Turkey has no legal effect; such a wife has no right to maintenance, matrimonial property or inheritance. For Malaysians: a polygynous contract there is a crime and invalid — never do it. See Middle East.

Sumber

Tunisian Code du Statut Personnel 1956, article 18Turkish Civil Code No. 4721, article 145Turkish Penal Code No. 5237, article 230

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