Saya mualaf, boleh ke dapat harta pusaka ibu bapa yang bukan Islam?

Menurut jumhur ulama, termasuk mazhab Syafi'i, mualaf tidak mewarisi secara faraid daripada ibu bapa bukan Islam, dan mereka juga tidak mewarisi daripadanya. Namun hubungan kasih sayang dan berbuat baik kepada ibu bapa tetap wajib. Harta daripada ibu bapa bukan Islam boleh diterima melalui hibah semasa hidup atau wasiat dalam undang-undang sivil. Di Malaysia, harta orang bukan Islam ditadbir di bawah undang-undang sivil, dan seorang anak mualaf boleh menerima jika dinamakan dalam wasiat. Mualaf juga digalakkan membuat wasiat dan hibah supaya keluarga bukan Islam yang disayangi dapat dibantu. Rujuk pejabat agama atau peguam.

Soal Jawab › Anak, pusaka & global

🌍 Anak, pusaka & global · #25

I am a convert: can I inherit from my non-Muslim parents?

According to the majority of scholars, including the Shafi'i school, a convert does not inherit under faraid from non-Muslim parents, nor do they inherit from him or her. Yet the bond of love and kindness towards parents remains obligatory. Property from non-Muslim parents may be received through a gift (hibah) during their lifetime or a will under civil law. In Malaysia, the property of non-Muslims is administered under civil law, and a convert child may receive it if named in the will. Converts are also encouraged to make a will and hibah so that beloved non-Muslim family members can be helped. Consult the religious affairs office or a lawyer.

Sumber

Sahih al-Bukhari 6764Sahih Muslim 1614Surah Luqman 31:15

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Soalan berkaitan

Does a non-Muslim (Christian) wife inherit from her Muslim husband?Not under faraid. A difference of religion bars inheritance: the Prophet ﷺ said, "A Muslim does not inherit from a disbeliever, nor…Can siblings agree to divide the estate equally rather than by faraid?Yes, provided all the heirs involved are adult, of sound mind and consent freely without coercion, after each has…Does a grandchild whose father died first inherit from the grandfather?Under faraid, a grandchild through a son who died earlier is excluded (barred) if the grandfather still has a son…Does an adopted child inherit?No. An adopted child does not inherit from adoptive parents under faraid, because inheritance depends on a relationship …If my co-wife dies, do I get anything from her estate?No. There is no inheritance between co-wives, because they are not related to each other by lineage or marriage…How much of one's estate may be bequeathed?A bequest (wasiat) is limited to one third (1/3) of the net estate after funeral costs and debts. In the hadith of Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas, …

Jawapan ini rujukan umum, bukan fatwa. Untuk keadaan anda, rujuk pejabat agama, peguam syarie atau Mahkamah Syariah negeri.

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