2022-2023 Grant in Aid of Research
Effects of Hope Intervention on Hope and Quality of Life in Senior People who Live Alone.
Sophia Abraham
In the U. S., there is a growing number of seniors, who frequently present with increased risk for reduced hope and quality of life (QOL). QOL in the elderly is a global concern and is directly associated with their well-being. Senior people who live alone experience a higher degree of isolation, depression, and loneliness. Loneliness is a complex and multi-dimensional feeling which has a significant impact on the health of the senior population. Hope is an inner source that can improve the outlook on life. Studies have shown the level of hope and QOL have significant correlation. Hope influences how a person thinks and acts, it not only shapes people’s behavior but also motivates them to stay positive. Hope creates new possibilities and fills people with strength and happiness. Healthcare professionals play an essential role in promoting hopefulness. This project is to evaluate the effects of guided Hope intervention Program on seniors who live alone. Hope and QOL will be measured before and after the program. Two independent simple t-tests and mixed model ANOVA will be utilized to analyze hope and QOL between two groups. The significance is to enhance hope level in seniors who live alone through meaningful activities.